Be smart with unused medicine on National Prescription Drug Take Back Day


If you’re making a fall cleaning list this month, don’t forget your medicine cabinet. National Prescription Drug Take Back Day on Oct. 29, lets people safely dispose of prescriptions and help keep harmful drugs away from children, as well as those who might abuse them.

Millions of people misuse opioid pain relievers. What’s more, most misused opioid prescriptions were obtained, stolen or purchased from a friend or relative.

An estimated 71,000 children are seen in emergency departments each year because of unintentional medication poisonings. Younger children make up the highest statistic. More than 80% of those visits happened because an unsupervised child found and consumed the medication.

More than 9 million pounds of prescription drugs have been collected since the DEA began biannual take-back events in 2010. Medications that are turned in are made unusable in some way, typically through burning them.

To take advantage of the take back day, you can gather all expired or unused prescriptions and drop them off at an authorized disposal site near you. There may also be a permanent DEA disposal site near you.

OptumRx also has an ongoing program supporting the safe disposal of unused drugs that offers members, including UnitedHealth Group employees who have OptumRx pharmacies in network, a Deterra prescription drug disposal kit. The Deterra pouch is easy to use and can be disposed of in a trash can. Eligible members can call the number on their plan ID card to receive up to two kits for free.

If you can’t make it to a disposal site or obtain a disposal kit, the DEA offers these tips:

  • Remove the medicine from its original container and mix it with an undesirable substance, such as used coffee grounds or kitty litter.
  • Place the mixture in a sealable bag or other container and throw it in the garbage.
  • Some environmental and health departments offer an alternative to coffee grounds and kitty litter to discourage anyone from taking prescriptions out of the garbage.
  • For pills or capsules, add vinegar to the container to dissolve them; for liquids, add table salt or flour.

Proper disposal of medicines not only can save lives, but also can help protect the environment. Prescriptions can enter rivers, lakes or groundwater supplies when poured down the drain or flushed down the toilet and can affect the water we drink. 

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